Deracemization of a Racemic Compound by Using Tailor-Made Additives

Chemistry. 2018 Feb 26;24(12):2863-2867. doi: 10.1002/chem.201706088. Epub 2018 Feb 1.

Abstract

Viedma ripening is a process that combines abrasive grinding of a slurry of crystals with solution-phase racemization, resulting in solid-phase deracemization. One of the major disadvantages of Viedma ripening is that the desired compound needs to crystallize as a racemic conglomerate, accounting for only 5-10 % of all chiral molecules. Herein, we show that use of a chiral additive causes deracemization under conditions, in which the compound normally crystallizes as a racemic compound. Although this concerns a single example, it is envisioned that through this new approach the scope of Viedma ripening can be significantly expanded.

Keywords: Viedma ripening; additives; chirality; crystal growth; deracemization.