Indirect monitoring and analysis of truncal stress over extended time periods

J Biomed Eng. 1986 Apr;8(2):171-4. doi: 10.1016/0141-5425(86)90054-3.

Abstract

Low back pain is a common ailment encountered in clinical practice, yet there has hitherto been no completely satisfactory method for the measurement of truncal stress, which is a major factor in low back pain. Truncal stress has been difficult to record during the course of a working day because subjects were constrained by trailing cables attached to the monitoring equipment. We have used a pressure sensitive transmitter (radio pill) to record intra-abdominal pressure, which has been shown previously to be an indirect measure of truncal stress. The system makes possible multichannel recordings on magnetic tape throughout the working day by using a portable, battery powered recorder strapped to the subject's waist. A novel ferrite rod contributes materially to minimizing artefacts due to signal loss. The recorded data are replayed, at 60 times real time, into a microcomputer programmed to analyse this data.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Abdomen
  • Back Pain / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Microcomputers
  • Monitoring, Physiologic*
  • Pressure
  • Radio Waves
  • Stress, Mechanical*
  • Telemetry
  • Time Factors