Fabrication of CuO-Pt core-shell nanohooks by in situ reconstructing the Pt-shells

Nanotechnology. 2018 May 25;29(21):215301. doi: 10.1088/1361-6528/aab4d2. Epub 2018 Mar 7.

Abstract

The design of various nanostructures with specific compositions and shapes is highly demanded due to the widespread use of micro/nano electro-mechanical systems. In this work, one-dimensional CuO-Pt core-shell nanowires (NWs) are acquired by depositing Pt nanoparticles onto CuO NWs and then mechanically-shaped into nanohooks. Subsequently, the hook-like shape is maintained by the Pt-shell which is reconstructed via Joule heat and re-solidified after cooling down, during which the elastic strain energy is stored in the CuO-core. The results provide a simple strategy to design nanostructures with various compositions and shapes, implying the potential applications in mechanical energy storage and shape memory nanodevices.