Validation of the Cut-points Recommended for ROMA Using the Roche Elecsys CA125 and HE4 Assays

Ann Clin Lab Sci. 2018 Jan;48(1):90-93.

Abstract

Assessing the risk of malignancy in patients with a pelvic mass helps triage women suspected of ovarian cancer to specialized gynecologic oncologists to improve treatment outcomes. To this end, several algorithms have been proposed; most notably, the Risk of Ovarian Malignancy Algorithm (ROMA) based on CA125, HE4, and menopausal status. However, appropriate decision cut-points for the ROMA score depends on the choice of analytical assays used. This study validates the use of the Roche Elecsys CA125 and HE4 assays for ROMA calculation in a cohort of 207 women who presented to Mayo Clinic with a pelvic mass. Results were compared to a definitive histologic diagnosis in each case. Clinical performance of ROMA scores derived using these assays was similar to stated claims and indicates that recommended cut-points are acceptable for clinical use.

Publication types

  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms*
  • Biological Assay*
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / blood*
  • CA-125 Antigen / blood*
  • Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial / blood*
  • Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial / pathology
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / blood*
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / pathology
  • Prognosis
  • Proteins / analysis*
  • ROC Curve
  • Risk Assessment
  • WAP Four-Disulfide Core Domain Protein 2

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • CA-125 Antigen
  • Proteins
  • WAP Four-Disulfide Core Domain Protein 2
  • WFDC2 protein, human