3D Cancer Migration Assay with Schwann Cells

Methods Mol Biol. 2018:1739:317-325. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-7649-2_20.

Abstract

In pancreatic cancer, neural invasion is one of the most common paths of cancer dissemination. Classically, cancer cells actively invade nerves and cause local recurrence and pain. Three-dimensional (3D) neural migration assay has become a standard tool for scientists to study neural invasion by confronting the involved cell types. This protocol introduces Schwann cells, i.e., the most prevalent cell type in peripheral nerves, in a novel heterotypic, glia-cancer-neuron, 3D migration assay for assessing their relevance in the early pathogenesis of neural invasion. Particularly, this assay allows the monitoring of the early Schwann cell migratory activity.

Keywords: 3D migration assay; Dorsal root ganglia/DRG; Neural invasion; Pancreatic cancer; Schwann cell carcinotropism; Schwann cells.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement / physiology
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Humans
  • Immunoblotting
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Neurons / cytology
  • Neurons / metabolism
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Schwann Cells / cytology*
  • Schwann Cells / metabolism