Thirteen-Year Follow-Up Reverse Sural Artery Flap for Plantar Calcaneal Wound: A Case Report

J Foot Ankle Surg. 2018 Jul-Aug;57(4):833-837. doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2017.11.018. Epub 2018 Apr 6.

Abstract

Reconstruction of soft tissue defects in the lower leg and foot after traumatic injury is a challenging problem owing to lack of locally reliable flaps. The traditional options for wound coverage often do not provide feasible or adequate treatment for many of these wounds. The lack of skin laxity in the lower leg and foot often make local flaps unavailable. Split-thickness skin grafts will not be robust enough. Free tissue flaps have a litany of potential complications and guaranteed comorbidities. The present case reinforces that appropriately selected patients with significant open bony and soft tissue trauma to the foot and ankle can be treated with a reverse sural artery fasciocutaneous flap. The reverse sural artery flap allows for full-thickness skin coverage with its own blood supply, maximizing the healing potential and should be considered a viable first option for soft tissue coverage.

Keywords: closure; expert opinion; heel; reverse sural flap; skin flap; trauma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Calcaneus / injuries*
  • Degloving Injuries / surgery*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Free Tissue Flaps / blood supply*
  • Humans
  • Leg Injuries / surgery*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures*
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome