Reviewing Hit Discovery Literature for Difficult Targets: Glutathione Transferase Omega-1 as an Example

J Med Chem. 2018 Sep 13;61(17):7448-7470. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b00318. Epub 2018 May 10.

Abstract

Early stage drug discovery reporting on relatively new or difficult targets is often associated with insufficient hit triage. Literature reviews of such targets seldom delve into the detail required to critically analyze the associated screening hits reported. Here we take the enzyme glutathione transferase omega-1 (GSTO1-1) as an example of a relatively difficult target and review the associated literature involving small-molecule inhibitors. As part of this process we deliberately pay closer-than-usual attention to assay interference and hit quality aspects. We believe this Perspective will be a useful guide for future development of GSTO1-1 inhibitors, as well serving as a template for future review formats of new or difficult targets.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Drug Design
  • Drug Discovery
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical / methods*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Fluorescence Polarization / methods
  • Glutathione Transferase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Glutathione Transferase / chemistry*
  • Glutathione Transferase / metabolism
  • Humans

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • GSTO1 protein, human
  • Glutathione Transferase