[Detection of CRSPR-Cas system in Streptococcus thermophiles]

Wei Sheng Wu Xue Bao. 2016 Apr 14;56(4):680-8.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to detect the CRSPR-Cas system of six Streptococcus thermophilus.

Methods: Bioinformatics method was used to predict CRSPR-Cas system of nine S. thermophilus that published in National Center for Biotechnology Information. Four primers were designed according to the flanking sequences of standard strains and the CRISPR-Cas system of six S. thermophilus have been detected by PCR method.

Results: S. thermophilus S4 had a Cas9 gene, others all had Cas9 gene, Cas10 gene and Cas9* gene. In addition, 79 and KLDS3.0207 still had Cas3 gene.

Conclusion: Signature genes amplification of CRSPR-Cas system could predict the type of CRSPR-Cas system in unsequenced strains, these findings will help establish the foundation for the study of CRSPR-Cas system in lactic acid bacteria.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics*
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • CRISPR-Cas Systems*
  • Endonucleases / genetics*
  • Endonucleases / metabolism
  • Phylogeny
  • Streptococcus thermophilus / classification
  • Streptococcus thermophilus / enzymology*
  • Streptococcus thermophilus / genetics
  • Streptococcus thermophilus / metabolism

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Endonucleases