Sleep quality, sleepiness and the influence of workplace breaks: A cross-sectional survey of health-care workers in two US hospitals

Chronobiol Int. 2018 Jun;35(6):849-852. doi: 10.1080/07420528.2018.1466791. Epub 2018 May 8.

Abstract

This study assessed sleep quality, sleepiness and use of workplace break opportunities in 1285 health-care workers via an online questionnaire. Two hospitals were surveyed - one with and one without a fatigue mitigation policy. Across all respondents, 68.9% reported generally taking breaks of at least 30 min and 21.7% had access to a quiet place to rest, with no significant differences between hospitals. The presence of a fatigue mitigation policy was not associated with reduced sleepiness. However, accounting for hospital and shift characteristics, employees with access to a quiet place to rest while on break had significantly lower self-reported sleepiness scores.

Keywords: Break policy; fatigue mitigation; rest breaks; shift work; working time arrangements.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Circadian Rhythm / physiology*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Hospitals / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Sleep / physiology
  • Sleep Disorders, Circadian Rhythm / physiopathology
  • Sleepiness*
  • United States
  • Wakefulness / physiology*
  • Work Schedule Tolerance
  • Workplace / psychology*