[Effect of natural or synthetic detergents on the transport of D-glucose in the membranes of vesicles of the brush border of the intestine of the rabbit]

C R Seances Soc Biol Fil. 1988;182(3):256-65.
[Article in French]

Abstract

We describe here the effects of natural and synthetic detergents on the D-glucose transport into brush-border membranes of vesicles of rabbit's intestine. Two synthetic detergents: Triton X-100 and dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide have been found very strong inhibitors (more than 50 p. 100 of inhibition of maximal D-glucose uptake). Kinetic studies showed that these detergents behaved as mixed type inhibitors. The Na+-dependent transport of amino acids (aspartic acid, lysine, phenylalanine) is only poorly affected by dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide, while Triton X-100 inhibits unspecifically all the transport studied.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Binding, Competitive
  • Biological Transport / drug effects
  • Detergents / pharmacology*
  • Glucose / pharmacokinetics*
  • Intestine, Small / ultrastructure*
  • Intracellular Membranes / metabolism*
  • Microvilli / metabolism
  • Monosaccharide Transport Proteins
  • Rabbits
  • Sodium / pharmacokinetics
  • Surface-Active Agents / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Detergents
  • Monosaccharide Transport Proteins
  • Surface-Active Agents
  • Sodium
  • Glucose