High tRNA Transferase NSUN2 Gene Expression is Associated with Poor Prognosis in Head and Neck Squamous Carcinoma

Cancer Invest. 2018 Apr 21;36(4):246-253. doi: 10.1080/07357907.2018.1466896.

Abstract

NSUN2 is a tRNA methyltransferase and plays an important role in cell development via modifying RNA methylation. We aimed to evaluate the expression of NSUN2 and its prognostic value in HNSCC. Random-effects model of meta-analysis shows 1.99-folds (95% CI: 1.89-2.09) upregulation of NSUN2 expression in HNSCC versus normal tissues. Patients with high NSUN2 levels had approximately 22 months shorter overall survival, and had a higher mortality risk than those with low one (p-trend = 0.020). In conclusion, NSUN2 is a potential independent prognostic marker and may be a potential therapeutic target in HNSCC.

Keywords: HNSCC; NUSN2; RNA modification-associated gene; prognosis.

Publication types

  • Meta-Analysis

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / enzymology*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / genetics*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / mortality
  • Female
  • Gene Expression
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / enzymology*
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / mortality
  • Humans
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Male
  • Methyltransferases / biosynthesis*
  • Methyltransferases / genetics*
  • Middle Aged
  • Prognosis
  • Proportional Hazards Models
  • Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Methyltransferases
  • NSUN2 protein, human