Abstract
Recently, it is reported that taurine upregulated gene 1 (TUG1) participates in the tumor progression by acting as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) of miRNAs. Nonetheless, whether TUG1 could serve as a ceRNA of miR-144 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) progression remains undefined. Here, our results indicated that there was a marked rise in TUG1 expression in HCC tissues and cells, and downregulation of TUG1 hindered proliferation and migration of HCC cells. Additionally, TUG1 was validated to act as a molecular sponge of miR-144. Furthermore, we found that TUG1 interacting with miR-144 contributed to proliferation and migration of HCC cells via activating the JAK2/STAT3 pathway in vitro. Moreover, TUG1 knockdown inhibited HCC tumor growth in vivo through upregulating miR-144 via inactivation of the JAK2/STAT3 pathway. In conclusion, TUG1 interacting with miR-144 contributed to proliferation, migration and tumorigenesis through activation of the JAK2/STAT3 pathway in HCC.
Keywords:
Hepatocellular carcinoma; TUG1; The JAK2/STAT3 pathway; miR-144.
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Publication types
-
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
-
Animals
-
Base Sequence
-
Carcinogenesis / genetics
-
Carcinogenesis / metabolism
-
Carcinogenesis / pathology
-
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / genetics*
-
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / pathology
-
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / surgery
-
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / therapy
-
Cell Line, Tumor
-
Cell Movement
-
Cell Proliferation
-
Female
-
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
-
Genes, Reporter
-
Hep G2 Cells
-
Humans
-
Janus Kinase 2 / genetics*
-
Janus Kinase 2 / metabolism
-
Liver Neoplasms / genetics*
-
Liver Neoplasms / pathology
-
Liver Neoplasms / surgery
-
Liver Neoplasms / therapy
-
Luciferases / genetics
-
Luciferases / metabolism
-
Mice
-
Mice, Nude
-
MicroRNAs / genetics*
-
MicroRNAs / metabolism
-
RNA, Long Noncoding / antagonists & inhibitors
-
RNA, Long Noncoding / genetics*
-
RNA, Long Noncoding / metabolism
-
RNA, Small Interfering / genetics
-
RNA, Small Interfering / metabolism
-
STAT3 Transcription Factor / genetics*
-
STAT3 Transcription Factor / metabolism
-
Signal Transduction
-
Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
Substances
-
MIRN144 microRNA, human
-
MicroRNAs
-
RNA, Long Noncoding
-
RNA, Small Interfering
-
STAT3 Transcription Factor
-
STAT3 protein, human
-
TUG1 long noncoding RNA, human
-
Luciferases
-
JAK2 protein, human
-
Janus Kinase 2