COPD refers to a group of chronic respiratory diseases which seriously influence the people's health and life quality. The national COPD surveillance in China has been implemented since 2014 with the goal of monitoring the prevalence and trend of COPD and related risk factors in China. The paper summarizes the item and method of national COPD surveillance in China.
COPD是一类严重影响我国居民健康和生活质量的慢性呼吸系统疾病。2014年中国开展COPD监测项目,旨在掌握≥40岁居民COPD患病情况以及相关影响因素的流行和变化趋势。本文将对"中国居民COPD监测项目"内容和方法进行简要介绍。.
Keywords: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Sampling; Surveillance.