A Versatile Safeguard for Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Immunotherapies

Sci Rep. 2018 Jun 12;8(1):8972. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-27264-w.

Abstract

CAR T-cell therapies hold great promise for treating a range of malignancies but are however challenged by the complexity of their production and by the adverse events related to their activity. Here we report the development of the CubiCAR, a tri-functional CAR architecture that enables CAR T-cell detection, purification and on-demand depletion by the FDA-approved antibody Rituximab. This novel architecture has the potential to streamline the manufacturing of CAR T-cells, allow their tracking and improve their overall safety.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy, Adoptive*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / immunology*
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / pathology
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / surgery*
  • Receptors, Chimeric Antigen / immunology*
  • Rituximab / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Receptors, Chimeric Antigen
  • Rituximab