MiR-490-5p inhibits the metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma by down-regulating E2F2 and ECT2

J Cell Biochem. 2018 Nov;119(10):8317-8324. doi: 10.1002/jcb.26876. Epub 2018 Jun 22.

Abstract

We intended to evaluate miR-490-5p expression in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tissues and detect the potential targets of miR-490-5p. In vitro experiments were conducted to further investigate the biological function of miR-490-5p on HCC cell metastasis. We investigated the abnormally expressed miRNAs in HCC tissues, and the miR-490-5p expression level was detected by qRT-PCR. E2F2 and ECT2 were proved to be the potential targets of miR-490-5p by luciferase reporter assay. The expression levels of E2F2 and ECT2 were determined using Western blot. Transwell assay was used to analyse the impact of miR-490-5p on metastasis of HCC cells. Four high-expressed miRNAs, and seven low-expressed miRNAs, including miR-490-5p, were detected in HCC tissues. The expression level of miR-490-5p was connected with the tumor size, tumor node metastasis (TNM) stage, and survival ratio of HCC patients. E2F2 and ECT2 were the targets of miR-490-5p, and miR-490-5p inhibited HCC cell metastasis through down-regulating the expressions of E2F2 and ECT2. The over-expressed miR-490-5p could restrain the metastasis of HCC cells by down-regulating E2F2 and ECT2 expression levels.

Keywords: HCC; miR-490-5p.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / diagnosis
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / genetics*
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / metabolism
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / mortality
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Proliferation
  • E2F2 Transcription Factor / antagonists & inhibitors
  • E2F2 Transcription Factor / genetics*
  • E2F2 Transcription Factor / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Genes, Reporter
  • Hep G2 Cells
  • Humans
  • Liver Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Liver Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Liver Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Liver Neoplasms / mortality
  • Luciferases / genetics
  • Luciferases / metabolism
  • Lymphatic Metastasis
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism
  • Prognosis
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / genetics*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / metabolism
  • RNA, Small Interfering / genetics
  • RNA, Small Interfering / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction
  • Survival Analysis

Substances

  • E2F2 Transcription Factor
  • E2F2 protein, human
  • ECT2 protein, human
  • MIRN490 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • RNA, Small Interfering
  • Luciferases