Fetal cerebral hemorrhage due to X-linked GATA1 gene mutation

Prenat Diagn. 2018 Sep;38(10):772-778. doi: 10.1002/pd.5320. Epub 2018 Jul 24.

Abstract

We report a multiplex family with a GATA1 gene mutation responsible for a massive fetal cerebral hemorrhage occurring at 36 weeks. Two other stillbirth cousins presented with fetal hydrops and congenital hemochromatosis' phenotype at 37 and 12 weeks of gestation. Molecular screening revealed the presence of a c.613G>A pathogenic allelic variation in exon 4 of GATA1 gene in the 3 male siblings and their carrier mothers. The diagnosis of a GATA1 gene mutation may be suspected in cases of male fetuses with intracerebral bleeding, particularly if a history of prior fetal loss(es) and mild maternal thrombocytopenia are also present.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cerebral Hemorrhage / genetics*
  • Female
  • Fetal Diseases / genetics*
  • GATA1 Transcription Factor / genetics*
  • Genes, X-Linked
  • Humans
  • Mutation
  • Pregnancy

Substances

  • GATA1 Transcription Factor
  • GATA1 protein, human