Multiple Recurrent Cardiac Myxomas With Protein Kinase A Regulatory Subunit 1α Gene Mutation

Ann Thorac Surg. 2019 Feb;107(2):e83-e85. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2018.06.069. Epub 2018 Aug 14.

Abstract

Multiple recurrent cardiac myxomas are quite rare in clinical practice. A young male patient had four myxoma occurrences, twice in the left atrium and twice in the left ventricle. He had no medical history of cardiovascular diseases, familial cardiac neoplasm, or endocrinopathy. He underwent surgical resection four times. Genetic analysis revealed a heterozygous base pair mutation in the gene of protein kinase A regulatory subunit 1α (PRKAR1A) on chromosome 17 in both peripheral blood mononuclear cells and myxoma tissues. Regular postoperative examinations are recommended for patients with cardiac myxoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Age Factors
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17
  • Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases / genetics*
  • Echocardiography, Transesophageal
  • Heart Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Heart Neoplasms / surgery
  • Heterozygote
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mutation*
  • Myocardium / pathology
  • Myxoma / diagnostic imaging
  • Myxoma / genetics*
  • Myxoma / surgery
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / genetics*
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases