Is Metaphit a phencyclidine antagonist? Studies with ketamine, phencyclidine and N-methylaspartate

Life Sci. 1986 Jun 30;38(26):2441-5. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(86)90614-4.

Abstract

The dissociative anaesthetics, phencyclidine and ketamine, block excitation of central neurones by N-methylaspartate. Using the technique of microelectrophoresis on rat spinal neurones in vivo Metaphit, a phencyclidine receptor acylating agent, was tested to see whether it would antagonise this effect of dissociative anaesthetics. The predominant effect of Metaphit was, however, to reduce N-methylaspartate induced excitation. It is concluded that Metaphit has mixed agonist/antagonist effects at the phencyclidine receptor.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Action Potentials / drug effects*
  • Animals
  • Aspartic Acid / analogs & derivatives*
  • Aspartic Acid / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Depression, Chemical
  • Drug Interactions
  • Kainic Acid / pharmacology
  • Ketamine / pharmacology*
  • N-Methylaspartate
  • Neurons / drug effects
  • Oxadiazoles / pharmacology
  • Phencyclidine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Phencyclidine / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Phencyclidine / pharmacology
  • Quisqualic Acid
  • Rats
  • Receptors, Opioid / drug effects
  • Receptors, sigma
  • Spinal Cord / drug effects*

Substances

  • Oxadiazoles
  • Receptors, Opioid
  • Receptors, sigma
  • Aspartic Acid
  • N-Methylaspartate
  • Ketamine
  • Quisqualic Acid
  • metaphit
  • Phencyclidine
  • Kainic Acid