Improved Photoacoustic-Based Oxygen Saturation Estimation With SNR-Regularized Local Fluence Correction

IEEE Trans Med Imaging. 2019 Feb;38(2):561-571. doi: 10.1109/TMI.2018.2867602. Epub 2018 Sep 10.

Abstract

As photoacoustic (PA) imaging makes its way into the clinic, the accuracy of PA-based metrics becomes increasingly important. To address this need, a method combining finite-element-based local fluence correction (LFC) with signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) regularization was developed and validated to accurately estimate oxygen saturation (SO2) in tissue. With data from a Vevo LAZR system, performance of our LFC approach was assessed in ex vivo blood targets (37.6%-99.6% SO2) and in vivo rat arteries. Estimation error of absolute SO2 and change in SO2 reduced from 10.1% and 6.4%, respectively, without LFC to 2.8% and 2.0%, respectively, with LFC, while the accuracy of the LFC method was correlated with the number of wavelengths acquired. This paper demonstrates the need for an SNR-regularized LFC to accurately quantify SO2 with PA imaging.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Hepatic Artery / diagnostic imaging
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Liver / blood supply
  • Liver / diagnostic imaging
  • Male
  • Oxygen / blood*
  • Photoacoustic Techniques / methods*
  • Rats
  • Signal-To-Noise Ratio
  • Ultrasonography / methods

Substances

  • Oxygen