Respiratory infection due to direct contact with rabbit-skin powder contaminated by vaccinia virus

Int J Infect Dis. 2018 Nov:76:70-72. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2018.09.005. Epub 2018 Sep 12.

Abstract

Vaccinia virus infection was diagnosed in five male workers directly exposed to rabbit-skin powder contaminated by vaccinia virus via skin contact and inhalation. Four of the workers had been vaccinated against smallpox. Their clinical symptoms were severe, especially in the lungs; however, all symptoms improved after treatment.

Keywords: Direct contact; Inhalation; Vaccinia virus infection.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Occupational Exposure / adverse effects*
  • Powders
  • Rabbits
  • Respiratory Tract Infections / etiology*
  • Vaccinia / etiology*

Substances

  • Powders