[Primary melanoma of the bladder. A case report]

Rev Esp Patol. 2018 Oct-Dec;51(4):244-247. doi: 10.1016/j.patol.2017.12.001. Epub 2018 Feb 23.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Primary melanoma of the urinary bladder is rare. We report a case of a 58-year-old woman, who presented with a 4 month history of dysuria and hematuria. A biopsy indicated a diagnosis of invasive melanoma and a partial cystectomy was performed. The neoplasm had invaded the entire thickness of the bladder wall and the neoplastic cells were positive for Melan A and HMB-45. Four months later a urinary bladder measuring 13×7×5cm was sent for histopathology. Melanoma, melanosis and a melanocytic nevus were seen; the latter was confirmed by the positivity to melanocytic markers of non-atypical cells in both the urothelial basal layer and areas distant from the tumour. The patient died nine months later.

Keywords: Melanoma primario de vejiga urinaria; Melanosis de vejiga urinaria; Nevo de vejiga urinaria; Primary urinary bladder melanoma; Urinary bladder melanosis; Urinary bladder nevus.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers, Tumor / analysis
  • Cystectomy / methods
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Female
  • Humans
  • MART-1 Antigen / analysis
  • Melanocytes / pathology
  • Melanoma / chemistry
  • Melanoma / pathology*
  • Melanoma / surgery
  • Melanoma-Specific Antigens / analysis
  • Melanosis / pathology
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Nevus, Pigmented / pathology
  • Urinary Bladder Diseases / pathology
  • Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / chemistry
  • Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / surgery
  • gp100 Melanoma Antigen

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • MART-1 Antigen
  • MLANA protein, human
  • Melanoma-Specific Antigens
  • PMEL protein, human
  • gp100 Melanoma Antigen