Improved Value of Individual Prenatal Care for the Interdisciplinary Team

J Pregnancy. 2018 Sep 17:2018:3515302. doi: 10.1155/2018/3515302. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

Objective: Innovative models of prenatal care are needed to improve pregnancy outcomes and lower the cost of care. We sought to increase the value of traditional prenatal care by using a new model (PodCare) featuring a standardized visit schedule and coordination of care within small interdisciplinary teams in an academic setting.

Methods: Prenatal providers and clinic staff were divided into four "Pods". Testing and counseling topics were assigned to visits based on gestational age. Interdisciplinary weekly Pod meetings provided coordination of care. A retrospective chart review was performed. The primary endpoints were the number of prenatal care visits and number of providers seen.

Results: After PodCare implementation, more patients choose care with the low-risk physician team (42% compared to 26%). Study subjects included 85 women in 2013 and 165 women in 2014. The median number of visits decreased from 13 to 10 (p < 0.00004) and the median number of providers seen decreased from 7 to 5 (p < 0.0000008).

Conclusion: PodCare increased the value of individual prenatal care by decreasing the number of visits, increasing continuity, and providing care coordination. The model provides a robust experience in interdisciplinary care. The PodCare model may be successful at other academic institutions.

MeSH terms

  • Ambulatory Care / statistics & numerical data
  • Cohort Studies
  • Comprehensive Health Care*
  • Female
  • Health Personnel*
  • Humans
  • Interdisciplinary Communication*
  • Patient Care Team*
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Outcome
  • Prenatal Care* / economics
  • Prenatal Care* / statistics & numerical data
  • Quality of Health Care*
  • Retrospective Studies