A Non-Flagellated Member of the Myxogastria and Expansion of the Echinosteliida

J Eukaryot Microbiol. 2019 Jul;66(4):538-544. doi: 10.1111/jeu.12694. Epub 2018 Nov 9.

Abstract

Myxogastria (also called Myxomycetes or plasmodial slime-moulds) are mostly known through their usually conspicuous fruiting bodies. Another unifying trait is the presence of a facultative flagellate stage along with the obligate amoeboid stage. Here we show with two-gene phylogenies (SSU rRNA and EF-1alpha genes) that the incertae sedis, non-flagellate Echinosteliopsis oligospora belongs to the dark-spore clade (Fuscisporidia) of the Myxogastria. In addition, we confirm that Echinostelium bisporum, firstly described as a protostelid, belongs to the Echinosteliida, which are divided into three major clades and are paraphyletic to the remaining Fuscisporidia.

Keywords: Amoebozoa; Conosa; Myxomycetes; Variosea; fruiting amoebae; phylogeny; protists; protostelids; protosteloid amoebae.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Myxomycetes / classification*
  • Myxomycetes / genetics
  • Peptide Elongation Factor 1 / analysis
  • Phylogeny*
  • Protozoan Proteins / analysis
  • RNA, Protozoan / analysis
  • RNA, Ribosomal / analysis

Substances

  • Peptide Elongation Factor 1
  • Protozoan Proteins
  • RNA, Protozoan
  • RNA, Ribosomal

Associated data

  • GENBANK/PRJNA380424
  • GENBANK/NP_001030993.1
  • GENBANK/MH809395
  • GENBANK/MH814572
  • GENBANK/MH809394
  • GENBANK/MH814573
  • GENBANK/JQ031999
  • GENBANK/DQ903670
  • GENBANK/AF280078
  • GENBANK/AY803765
  • GENBANK/MH460967
  • GENBANK/MH460969