Transanal endorectal approach for the treatment of idiopathic rectal prolapse in children: Experience with the modified Delorme's procedure

J Pediatr Surg. 2019 Apr;54(4):857-861. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.10.016. Epub 2018 Oct 12.

Abstract

Background: Persistent or recurrent idiopathic rectal prolapse in children requires surgical intervention. Several techniques have been used to repair this problem. However, recurrence and complications continue to be a challenge in the management of this condition. Here we report our experience in using the modified Delorme's procedure to treat such patients.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective observational study of patients with idiopathic rectal prolapse who underwent the modified Delorme's procedure during 2013-2017. We analyzed the clinical characteristics of the patients and the recurrence and complication rates during a follow-up of 15-68 months.

Results: We included 14 patients. The age at operation ranged from 2 to 17 years, and the length of the prolapse was 3-15 cm. There were no intraoperative or postoperative complications. All patients achieved postoperative fecal control, and there were no recurrences.

Conclusion: The modified Delorme's procedure was effective for the treatment of idiopathic rectal prolapse. There were no recurrences or complications. Because it is a perineal technique, the procedure avoids the risk of nerve injury that exists for transabdominal methods.

Keywords: Delorme; Idiopathic rectal prolapse; Rectal prolapse; Transanal endorectal approach.

Publication types

  • Observational Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Postoperative Period
  • Rectal Prolapse / surgery*
  • Rectum / surgery*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Transanal Endoscopic Surgery / adverse effects
  • Transanal Endoscopic Surgery / methods*