2-Deoxy-2-[18F]fluoroglucose (FDG) uptake in muscle is influenced by many normal physiologic processes and can also indicate pathology. Variability in physiologic uptake can be reduced with proper patient preparation, allowing for a better determination of abnormal activity. Although malignant diseases, such as rhabdomyosarcoma and skeletal muscle metastasis, are clear applications of FDG-PET/CT, there may be additional applications in infection and benign inflammatory disorders that warrant further research.
Keywords: FDG; Inflammatory muscle disorders; Muscle disorders; Musculoskeletal malignancies; PET/CT-MRI.
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