Myocardial Infarction Caused by Accelerated Plaque Formation Related to Myocardial Bridge in a Young Man

Can J Cardiol. 2018 Dec;34(12):1687.e13-1687.e15. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2018.08.023. Epub 2018 Aug 20.

Abstract

A 28-year-old man without coronary risk factors was admitted to the hospital with acute coronary syndromes (ACS). The angiogram and intravascular ultrasound revealed myocardial bridge (MB) in the mid-left anterior descending artery and flow-limiting plaque located 15.4 mm proximal to MB. The culprit lesion was treated only with drug-coated balloon, considering the patient's extremely young age. This case suggests that an accelerated formation of plaque caused by MB appeared to contribute to the development of ACS; thus, MB should be considered as an important cause of ACS in young patients with low cardiovascular risk.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acute Coronary Syndrome / etiology*
  • Acute Coronary Syndrome / therapy
  • Adult
  • Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary
  • Coronary Angiography
  • Coronary Vessel Anomalies / complications*
  • Coronary Vessel Anomalies / diagnostic imaging*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Plaque, Atherosclerotic / diagnostic imaging
  • Plaque, Atherosclerotic / etiology*
  • Plaque, Atherosclerotic / therapy
  • Ultrasonography, Interventional