Type A Aortic Dissection Complicated by Pheochromocytoma

Ann Thorac Surg. 2019 Jan;107(1):e13-e14. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2018.05.084. Epub 2018 Jul 2.

Abstract

This report presents a case of aortic dissection as the patient's initial presentation of an undiagnosed pheochromocytoma. A 36-year-old man presented with substernal chest pressure and abdominal pain. Computed tomography revealed type A aortic dissection with a 3.6-cm left adrenal mass. Elevated catecholamine levels were diagnostic of pheochromocytoma. Type A aortic dissection caused by uncontrolled hypertension secondary to pheochromocytoma is a rare entity. This can complicate surgical planning. Although this situation is rare, it is important to consider pheochromocytoma in the differential diagnosis of uncontrolled hypertension in the setting of type A aortic dissection.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adrenal Gland Neoplasms / complications*
  • Adrenal Gland Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Adrenal Gland Neoplasms / surgery
  • Adult
  • Aortic Dissection / diagnosis*
  • Aortic Dissection / etiology*
  • Aortic Dissection / surgery
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / etiology
  • Male
  • Pheochromocytoma / complications*
  • Pheochromocytoma / diagnosis*
  • Pheochromocytoma / surgery