Severe Disease Caused by Community-Associated MRSA ST398 Type V, Australia, 2017

Emerg Infect Dis. 2019 Jan;25(1):190-192. doi: 10.3201/eid2501.181136.

Abstract

Using whole-genome sequencing, we identified a community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) sequence type (ST) 398 type V (5C2&5) isolate (typically found in China) in Australia in 2017. This CA-MRSA ST398 variant was highly virulent, similar to other related CA-MRSAs of ST398. This strain should be monitored to prevent more widespread dissemination.

Keywords: Australia; Australian Staphylococcus Sepsis Outcome Programme; MRSA; MRSA and other staphylococci; PVL negative; SCCmec V; ST398; Staphylococcus aureus; V (5C2&5); antibiotic resistance; bacteria; community-associated MRSA; endocarditis; human evasion genes; livestock; livestock-associated MRSA; methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; sepsis; severe disease; spa type; t011.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Australia
  • Community-Acquired Infections / microbiology*
  • Endocarditis / microbiology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / genetics*
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / isolation & purification
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / pathogenicity
  • Middle Aged
  • Phylogeny
  • Singapore / ethnology
  • Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology*
  • Virulence
  • Whole Genome Sequencing