Gelatin tannate versus other antidiarrheal medication in children with acute gastroenteritis: a retrospective, observational study

J Comp Eff Res. 2019 Feb;8(3):187-194. doi: 10.2217/cer-2018-0082. Epub 2019 Jan 15.

Abstract

Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of gelatin tannate (GT) for acute gastroenteritis (AGE) in children.

Materials & methods: In this retrospective, observational study, children admitted for AGE received GT ± oral rehydration solution (ORS; n = 46) or other antidiarrheal medications ± ORS (n = 46). Number and consistency of stools were recorded.

Results: Children were aged 6 months to 7.9 years. GT ± ORS reduced diarrhea duration (29.0 vs 45.4 h, p < 0.0001) and normalized stool consistency at 72 h in significantly more patients (87.0 vs 30.4%; p = 0.026) compared with other antidiarrheal medications ± ORS. Differences in favor of GT were apparent from 12 h onward.

Conclusion: GT is more effective than conventional treatment for managing AGE in children.

Keywords: acute gastroenteritis; antidiarrheals; children; gelatin tannate; infants.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Observational Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Antidiarrheals / therapeutic use*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Diarrhea / drug therapy*
  • Diarrhea / etiology*
  • Female
  • Gastroenteritis / complications*
  • Gastroenteritis / drug therapy*
  • Gelatin / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Romania
  • Tannins / therapeutic use*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antidiarrheals
  • Tannins
  • tannate gelatin
  • Gelatin