Traitement par cellules CAR-T : état des lieux de leur utilisation aux États-Unis en 2018

Bull Cancer. 2018 Dec:105 Suppl 2:S214-S217. doi: 10.1016/S0007-4551(19)30052-9.
[Article in French]

Abstract

CURRENT USE IN THE UNITED STATES IN 2018: Treatment with T-cells engineered with chimeric antigen receptors (CAR T-cell therapy) has been a field of intense research in the United States since the 1980s. The recent approval in August 2017 of Kymriah (tisagenlecleucel) opened the door to broader access to CAR T-cell therapy outside of clinical trials. Here, we aim to give the reader a practical summary of the current practices in the US when considering a patient for CAR T-cell therapy. Cet article fait partie du numéro supplément Les cellules CAR-T : une révolution thérapeutique ? réalisé avec le soutien institutionnel des partenaires Gilead : Kite et Celgene.

Keywords: Adoptive t-cell therapy; Chimeric antigen receptor therapy; Cytokine release syndrome; Hematological malignancies; Hémopathies malignes; Neurotoxicity; Neurotoxicité; Review; Revue; Solid tumors; Syndrome de libération de cytokines; Thérapie adoptive des lymphocytes T; Thérapie de récepteur antigénique chimérique; Tumeurs solides.

MeSH terms

  • Antigens, CD19 / therapeutic use*
  • Biological Products
  • Drug Approval
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy, Adoptive / adverse effects
  • Immunotherapy, Adoptive / methods*
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / therapy
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / therapy
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / immunology
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / therapeutic use*
  • Receptors, Chimeric Antigen*
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • United States

Substances

  • Antigens, CD19
  • Biological Products
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
  • Receptors, Chimeric Antigen
  • tisagenlecleucel
  • axicabtagene ciloleucel