Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy for Thyroid Cancer

Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2019 Mar;48(1):165-180. doi: 10.1016/j.ecl.2018.11.009.

Abstract

The prevalence of low-risk differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) is dramatically increasing because of superior diagnostic imaging technologies. Remote-access endoscopic thyroidectomy is becoming more popular for the lack of a noticeable neck scar. Transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy, vestibular approach (TOETVA) is the only technique that could be called a true scarless surgery; however, there is a scarcity of long-term studies about its safety and feasibility. Because thyroid cancer is a slow-growing lesion, with adequate follow-up and surveillance, TOETVA is a surgical procedure for the management of low-risk DTC without any difference of surgical and oncological outcome.

Keywords: Central node dissection; Feasibility; Outcomes; Safety; Surgical technique; TOETVA; Thyroid cancer; Transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy, vestibular approach.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Natural Orifice Endoscopic Surgery / methods*
  • Natural Orifice Endoscopic Surgery / standards
  • Thyroid Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Thyroidectomy / methods*
  • Thyroidectomy / standards