Immune cell metabolism in autoimmunity

Clin Exp Immunol. 2019 Aug;197(2):181-192. doi: 10.1111/cei.13277. Epub 2019 Mar 11.

Abstract

Immune metabolism is a rapidly moving field. While most of the research has been conducted to define the metabolism of healthy immune cells in the mouse, it is recognized that the overactive immune system that drives autoimmune diseases presents metabolic abnormalities that provide therapeutic opportunities, as well as a means to understand the fundamental mechanisms of autoimmune activation more clearly. Here, we review recent publications that have reported how the major metabolic pathways are affected in autoimmune diseases, with a focus on rheumatic diseases.

Keywords: B cell; T cells; autoimmunity; systemic lupus erythematosus.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / immunology
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / pathology*
  • Autoimmunity / immunology*
  • B-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • Dendritic Cells / immunology
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Humans
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / immunology
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / pathology*
  • Lymphocyte Activation / immunology
  • Mice
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology