An ROS-responsive and self-accelerating drug release nanoplatform for overcoming multidrug resistance

Chem Commun (Camb). 2019 Mar 14;55(23):3383-3386. doi: 10.1039/c9cc00358d.

Abstract

An 'on-demand' drug release and ROS-responsive nanoparticle was prepared by chemically conjugating hydrophobic α-tocopheryl succinate to hydrophilic poly(ethylene glycol) via a thioketal linker. This nanoparticle encapsulated with doxorubicin and α-tocopheryl succinate exhibited remarkable efficiency in reversing multidrug resistance both in vitro and in vivo.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / metabolism
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / pharmacology*
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / therapeutic use
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Doxorubicin / metabolism
  • Doxorubicin / pharmacology*
  • Doxorubicin / therapeutic use
  • Drug Carriers / chemistry*
  • Drug Liberation
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm / drug effects*
  • Humans
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
  • MCF-7 Cells
  • Mice
  • Micelles
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Neoplasms / pathology
  • Polyethylene Glycols / chemistry
  • Reactive Oxygen Species / metabolism*
  • Transplantation, Heterologous
  • alpha-Tocopherol / chemistry

Substances

  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
  • Drug Carriers
  • Micelles
  • Reactive Oxygen Species
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Doxorubicin
  • alpha-Tocopherol