Towards Personalized Neoadjuvant Therapy for Muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer

Eur Urol. 2019 Jul;76(1):4-6. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2019.02.027. Epub 2019 Mar 2.

Abstract

It has been demonstrated that immune checkpoint blockade has efficacy similar to chemotherapy in the neoadjuvant setting. Biomarkers such as PD-L1 expression levels can be used to rationally design clinical trials aimed at personalizing systemic therapy for patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

Publication types

  • Editorial

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized / therapeutic use*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological / therapeutic use*
  • B7-H1 Antigen / genetics
  • Cystectomy
  • Humans
  • Mutation
  • Neoadjuvant Therapy*
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Precision Medicine
  • Tumor Microenvironment
  • Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / genetics
  • Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / pathology
  • Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / therapy*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
  • B7-H1 Antigen
  • CD274 protein, human
  • atezolizumab
  • pembrolizumab