Ethylene Measurements from Sweet Fruits Flowers Using Photoacoustic Spectroscopy

Molecules. 2019 Mar 22;24(6):1144. doi: 10.3390/molecules24061144.

Abstract

Ethylene is a classical plant hormone and has appeared as a strong molecule managing many physiological and morphological reactions during the life of a plant. With laser-based photoacoustic spectroscopy, ethylene can be identified with high sensitivity, at a high rate and with very good selectivity. This research presents the dynamics of trace gases molecules for ethylene released by cherry flowers, apple flowers and strawberry flowers. The responses of distinctive organs to ethylene may fluctuate, depending on tissue sensitivity and the phase of plant development. From the determinations of this study, the ethylene molecules at the flowers in the nitrogen flow were established in lower concentrations when the value is correlated to the ethylene molecules at the flowers in synthetic air flow.

Keywords: ethylene plant hormone; flowers respiration measurement; nitrogen; synthetic air.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Respiration
  • Ethylenes / analysis
  • Ethylenes / chemistry*
  • Flowers / chemistry*
  • Flowers / metabolism
  • Fruit / chemistry*
  • Fruit / metabolism
  • Plant Growth Regulators / analysis
  • Plant Growth Regulators / chemistry
  • Spectrum Analysis

Substances

  • Ethylenes
  • Plant Growth Regulators