Exudative Retinal Detachment Following Laser Photocoagulation for Retinopathy of Prematurity: A Rare Complication

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2019 Apr 1;50(4):242-246. doi: 10.3928/23258160-20190401-08.

Abstract

Laser photocoagulation remains the standard of care for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Rarely, exudative retinal detachment (ERD) has been observed as a complication of laser treatment. The authors present the clinical course of an infant who developed severe, unilateral ERD after bilateral laser photocoagulation at 37 weeks postmenstrual age (PMA) for Type I ROP. The infant was managed with systemic and topical corticosteroids, and nearcomplete resolution of ERD was observed at 39 weeks. Continued follow-up until 62 weeks PMA with serial examination, fundus photography, and fluorescein angiography documented the time course of resolution and retinal sequelae of this rare complication. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2019;50:242-246.].

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Fluorescein Angiography
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Fundus Oculi
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Laser Coagulation / adverse effects*
  • Male
  • Ophthalmoscopy
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnosis
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology*
  • Rare Diseases
  • Retina / diagnostic imaging*
  • Retinal Detachment / diagnosis
  • Retinal Detachment / etiology*
  • Retinopathy of Prematurity / diagnosis
  • Retinopathy of Prematurity / surgery*