Cancer-Related Cognitive Impairment: Retrospective Analyses of a Multidimensional, Psychoeducation-Based Cognitive Rehabilitation Intervention

Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2019 Jun 1;23(3):301-308. doi: 10.1188/19.CJON.301-308.

Abstract

Background: Managing cancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI) is a vital component of optimal cancer survivorship care. Results from several small studies indicate growing support for the use of cognitive rehabilitation and training strategies.

Objectives: This study aimed to retrospectively analyze the effects of a six-week standardized, multidimensional, psychoeducation-based group cognitive rehabilitation intervention for CRCI.

Methods: Retrospective analyses were conducted for data collected for 20 cohorts who received the intervention in groups of about six participants. Changes in cognitive function and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) were compared.

Findings: 85 of 110 participants completed pre- and postintervention assessments. A significant improvement for self-reported cognitive function and HRQOL was demonstrated and sustained over time. Program satisfaction was high.

Keywords: cancer; cognitive rehabilitation; health education; quality of life.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Academic Medical Centers
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • California
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy / methods
  • Cognitive Dysfunction / etiology
  • Cognitive Dysfunction / rehabilitation*
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms / complications*
  • Neoplasms / psychology*
  • Neoplasms / therapy
  • Neuropsychological Tests
  • Patient Reported Outcome Measures
  • Patient Satisfaction / statistics & numerical data
  • Psychotherapy, Group / methods*
  • Quality of Life*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Assessment
  • Survivors / psychology
  • Treatment Outcome