Assessment of freeze damage in fruits and vegetables

Food Res Int. 2019 Jul:121:479-496. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2018.12.002. Epub 2018 Dec 3.

Abstract

Freezing is an efficient and widely used method of food preservation. However, it can also cause irreversible damages at cellular level which in turn degrade the overall quality of the frozen food products. Therefore, qualitative and quantitative methods and technologies that will be able to evaluate with accuracy the freeze damage are of great importance. This review paper provides a comprehensive study of the methods that have been used to evaluate the freeze damage in fruits and vegetables. Further than the principles and the applications of those methods, the advantages and the limitations are also being discussed.

Keywords: Freeze damage assessment methods; Freezing; Fruits; Vegetables.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cell Wall / chemistry
  • Food Handling*
  • Food Quality
  • Food Technology
  • Freezing*
  • Fruit*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Microscopy, Confocal
  • Microscopy, Electron
  • Tomography, X-Ray
  • Vegetables*