Unruptured right sinus of Valsalva aneurysm in a Maltese dog: a case report

J Vet Sci. 2019 May;20(3):e20. doi: 10.4142/jvs.2019.20.e20.

Abstract

A rare case of an unruptured sinus of Valsalva aneurysm (SVA) in a 2-month-old male Maltese terrier weighing 1.0 kg with a heart murmur is presented. A right SVA and a ventricular septal defect (VSD) were diagnosed by echocardiography and cardiac catheterization. The dog died due to a worsening of his condition. The necropsy revealed the sinus of Valsalva to have a diameter of 7 mm and a VSD hole was on the opposite surface. This report is the first to describe an unruptured SVA in the right coronary cusp of a small dog.

Keywords: Congenital heart defect; dog; sinus of Valsalva; ventricular septal defect.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Aortic Aneurysm / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Aneurysm / pathology
  • Aortic Aneurysm / veterinary*
  • Cardiac Catheterization / veterinary
  • Dog Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Dog Diseases / pathology*
  • Dogs
  • Echocardiography / veterinary
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular / pathology
  • Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular / veterinary*
  • Male
  • Sinus of Valsalva / diagnostic imaging
  • Sinus of Valsalva / pathology*