Expression of HLA-DR, DQ and DP antigens and interleukin-2 receptor on synovial fluid T lymphocyte subsets in rheumatoid arthritis: evidence for "frustrated" activation

J Rheumatol. 1987 Aug;14(4):662-6.

Abstract

Synovial fluid and peripheral blood T lymphocytes were examined from 10 patients with rheumatoid arthritis and 2 controls. T lymphocytes from inflammatory fluids were activated as shown by their increased size and expression of class II MHC antigens. Of the T cells, 60% were DR positive, 19% DP positive and 29% DQ positive. More Leu 2a than Leu 3a cells were HLA-DR positive. In contrast, few T cells expressed Tac. We conclude that T cell activation is taking place but is incomplete or "frustrated".

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / immunology*
  • Female
  • HLA-D Antigens / immunology*
  • HLA-DP Antigens / immunology
  • HLA-DQ Antigens / immunology
  • HLA-DR Antigens / immunology
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-2 / immunology*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / immunology*
  • Receptors, Immunologic / immunology*
  • Receptors, Interleukin-2
  • Synovial Fluid / cytology*
  • Synovial Fluid / immunology
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology*

Substances

  • HLA-D Antigens
  • HLA-DP Antigens
  • HLA-DQ Antigens
  • HLA-DR Antigens
  • Interleukin-2
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
  • Receptors, Immunologic
  • Receptors, Interleukin-2