Double-hit lymphoma: So what?

Hematol Oncol. 2019 Jun:37 Suppl 1:19-23. doi: 10.1002/hon.2581.

Abstract

The revised WHO classification moved all aggressive B-cell lymphomas with a MYC translocation and a concurrent translocation of BCL2 and/or BCL6 into a single diagnostic category. These are the double- and triple-hit lymphomas. These represent a group with typically a poor outcome to conventional therapy, and as a result, intensification of immunochemotherapy has been explored. The optimal approach is far from clear, and recent insight into the biology suggest that they may represent just a subgroup of molecular high-grade B-cell lymphomas that maybe identified by gene expression profiling. There are a number of novel therapeutic approaches under investigation.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers, Tumor*
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
  • Genetic Association Studies* / methods
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease*
  • Genetic Testing
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma / diagnosis
  • Lymphoma / genetics*
  • Lymphoma / therapy
  • Neoplasm Grading
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 / genetics
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-6 / genetics
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc / genetics
  • Recurrence
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-6
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc