Synthesis and cellular uptake of carbamoylated mannose derivatives

Carbohydr Res. 2019 Jul 15:481:67-71. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2019.06.008. Epub 2019 Jun 15.

Abstract

A series of 3-carbamoyl- and 2,3-dicarbamoyl-mannose derivatives were synthesized, conjugated to a fluorescent dye (Cy5GE, AF 647 or NBD) and their cellular uptake in A549 and THP-1 cell lines was studied by FACS. In contrast to earlier studies on carbamoyl mannosides, the observed uptake was not related to carbamoyl group on the mannose residue but rather to the cyanine dye attached, a trend previously observed for Cy5-fructose conjugates. The NBD-conjugates however, showed a temperature and concentration dependent uptake in case of mannose conjugates. These results suggest a profound impact of the dye which should be taken into consideration when studying the uptake of small molecules by dye conjugation.

Keywords: Bleomycin; Cancer targeting; Fluorescence activated cell sorting; Glycoconjugates.

MeSH terms

  • A549 Cells
  • Biological Transport
  • Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Humans
  • Mannose / chemical synthesis
  • Mannose / chemistry*
  • Mannose / metabolism*
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Mannose