Incidence, predictors, and gradation of upper extremity venous obstruction after transvenous pacemaker implantation

Indian Heart J. 2019 Mar-Apr;71(2):123-125. doi: 10.1016/j.ihj.2019.02.002. Epub 2019 Mar 14.
No abstract available

Keywords: Grading of venous occlusions; LV dysfunction; Transvenous pacemaker implant; Venous occlusion.

MeSH terms

  • Catheterization, Peripheral / adverse effects*
  • Constriction, Pathologic
  • Female
  • Humans
  • India / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pacemaker, Artificial / adverse effects*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Factors
  • Upper Extremity / blood supply*
  • Vascular Diseases / diagnosis
  • Vascular Diseases / epidemiology*
  • Vascular Diseases / etiology
  • Veins*