Comparison of toxicokinetic parameters of a drug and two metabolites following traditional and capillary microsampling in rat

Bioanalysis. 2019 Jun;11(13):1233-1242. doi: 10.4155/bio-2019-0085. Epub 2019 Jul 12.

Abstract

Aim: Following the request of a regulatory authority, a rat study was conducted to compare pharmacokinetic parameters from traditional large volume sampling and capillary microsampling. Materials & methods: Rats were dosed with a proprietary compound in three dose groups and blood samples were collected via capillary microsampling (32 μl), immediately followed by traditional large volume sampling (300 μl) up to 24 h postdose. Resulting plasma samples were analyzed for parent drug and two metabolites. AUCs were compared between sampling techniques. Results: There was no statistical difference between AUCs from traditional and microsampling across different doses and analytes. Conclusion: Toxicokinetic parameters generated from plasma collected as a capillary microsample or traditional large volume sample are highly comparable.

Keywords: AUC; GLP; NC3Rs; assay validation; bridging study; capillary microsampling; end-to-end capillaries; rat studies; toxicokinetics; toxicology.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Area Under Curve
  • Blood Specimen Collection / methods*
  • Blood Specimen Collection / standards
  • Capillaries
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Dried Blood Spot Testing
  • Half-Life
  • Male
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations / blood
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations / chemistry
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations / metabolism*
  • ROC Curve
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Substances

  • Pharmaceutical Preparations