Radiologically isolated syndrome is antiquated amidst evolving McDonald criteria for multiple sclerosis

CNS Spectr. 2021 Aug;26(4):307-309. doi: 10.1017/S1092852919001202. Epub 2019 Jul 15.

Abstract

The diagnosis of radiologically isolated syndrome (RIS) is untenable in the modern era as new diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis (MS) continue to evolve. Even without optic nerve involvement, the shift in the diagnostic criteria for MS forces clinicians to make a diagnosis at the earliest possible time and appropriate treatment initiated. In this analysis, we revisit the original RIS criteria as published and conclude that RIS as a diagnostic entity is obsolete.

Publication types

  • Editorial

MeSH terms

  • Demyelinating Diseases / diagnostic imaging*
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Multiple Sclerosis / diagnostic imaging*