Tiny Dancer: EFCAB9 Triggers Sperm Hyperactivation via CatSper

Trends Biochem Sci. 2019 Oct;44(10):823-826. doi: 10.1016/j.tibs.2019.08.001. Epub 2019 Aug 22.

Abstract

The Ca2+-conducting ion channel, CatSper, is expressed exclusively on the sperm flagellum and regulates sperm motility. A new study (Hwang et al., Cell, 2019) reveals that the pH-sensing and Ca2+-binding protein, EFCAB9, is a subunit of the CatSper channel and has a key role in triggering mammalian sperm to change their swimming at fertilization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Calcium Channels
  • Calcium*
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Male
  • Sperm Motility*
  • Spermatozoa

Substances

  • Calcium Channels
  • Calcium