A Mesoporous Nanorattle-Structured Pd@PtRu Electrocatalyst

Chem Asian J. 2019 Oct 1;14(19):3397-3403. doi: 10.1002/asia.201901058. Epub 2019 Sep 13.

Abstract

Pt-based nanomaterials play important roles in the catalytic process toward oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Rationally regulating the composition and morphology of the catalysts could enhance the catalytic performance effectively. In this work, an effective method is presented to synthesize Pd@ mesoporous PtRu nanorattles (Pd@mPtRu NRs) containing a Pd core and a mesoporous PtRu shell. Owing to the unique structure and PtRu alloy composition, the prepared Pd@mPtRu NRs exhibit an enhanced catalytic performance and durability toward ORR relative to mesoporous PtRu hollow nanoparticles (mPtRu HNs) and commercial Pt/C. The proposed approach may provide a general way to synthesize Pt-based yolk-shell structures with different compositions.

Keywords: PtRu alloy; mesoporous structures; morphology; nanorattles; oxygen reduction reaction.