Immunoadsorption and autologous transplantation for life-threatening primary antiphospholipid syndrome

Blood Adv. 2019 Sep 10;3(17):2664-2667. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2019000465.

Abstract

  1. Reduction of APL antibodies by immunoadsorption may be a lifesaving therapy for the management of DAH with high titer of APL antibodies.

  2. Autologous HSCT may be a valid treatment option in patients with primary APS and no response to standard immunosuppressive therapy.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antibodies, Antiphospholipid / blood
  • Antibodies, Antiphospholipid / isolation & purification
  • Antiphospholipid Syndrome / immunology
  • Antiphospholipid Syndrome / pathology
  • Antiphospholipid Syndrome / therapy*
  • Cyclophosphamide / therapeutic use
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation / methods*
  • Hemorrhage / diagnostic imaging
  • Hemorrhage / therapy
  • Humans
  • Immunosorbent Techniques*
  • Middle Aged
  • Pulmonary Alveoli / diagnostic imaging
  • Pulmonary Alveoli / pathology
  • Rituximab / therapeutic use
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Transplantation, Autologous

Substances

  • Antibodies, Antiphospholipid
  • Rituximab
  • Cyclophosphamide