Gynaecomastia: a cosmetic concern or a concerning clinical sign?

Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2019 Nov;101(8):e184-e186. doi: 10.1308/rcsann.2019.0108. Epub 2019 Sep 11.

Abstract

Gynaecomastia is common and often physiological, leading to frequent dismissal as a cosmetic condition. It can however be a symptom of underlying hormone imbalance, which requires further assessment to exclude underlying sinister pathology. We discuss a rare cause of gynaecomastia that demonstrates the importance of a holistic approach to patient assessment.

Keywords: Galactocoele; Gynecomastia; Prolactinoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Gynecomastia / diagnostic imaging
  • Gynecomastia / etiology*
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Pituitary Neoplasms / complications*
  • Pituitary Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Prolactinoma / complications*
  • Prolactinoma / diagnostic imaging
  • Ultrasonography