[Rare occurence of dural sinus cavernous fistula as the cause of oculomotor palsy]

Ugeskr Laeger. 2019 Sep 23;181(39):V03190178.
[Article in Danish]

Abstract

In this case report we describe the presence of a dural sinus cavernosus fistula presenting with unilateral oculomotor palsy. Dural arterio-venous fistula is a rare abnormal connection between dural arteries and the venous system. Venous stasis, infarctions and intracranial haemorrhage might arise. Hence, timely diagnosis and intervention is crucial. Symptoms involve focal neurological deficits, cognitive impairment, movement disorders, seizures, symptoms of elevated intracranial or intraocular pressure and bruits or pulsatile tinnitus, which may be heard by auscultation of the skull. Invasive angiography is diagnostic.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Angiography
  • Arteriovenous Fistula* / complications
  • Cavernous Sinus*
  • Dura Mater
  • Humans
  • Intracranial Hemorrhages
  • Oculomotor Nerve Diseases / etiology*